Plant identification guides:
Bush tucker food forest
Information about medicinal qualities of plants, or about their use as medicines, is for interest only, and is not intended to be used as a guide for the treatment of medical conditions.
As with all medicinal applications of Australian bush foods, please do your due diligence and consult with First Nations or other Australian herbal specialists before utilising as a remedy for any condition.
Some parts of the plant may not be edible or some may need preparation before they are safe to eat or use in any way. We do our best to describe their traditional & modern uses. It is the reader’s responsibility to ensure they are fit for their intended use.
We can not take any responsibility for any adverse effects from the use of plants. Always seek advice from a professional before using a plant medicinally.
Basic info:
For more information, please see: https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Billardiera_scandens
Uses and Interesting Information:
A favourite bush-tucker plant of Indigenous Australians. The sweet, soft fruits were eaten fresh or roasted in ashes for a caramel-like treat. The vine’s tough stems were sometimes used as makeshift ties or light cordage. Today it remains a symbol of healthy country and is a favourite for kids, native wildlife and bush-food lovers.
Indigenous Uses
1. Bush Tucker – eaten fresh or as a sweet treat
The fruit was traditionally eaten when fully ripe, turning soft, purple-green, and sweet — with a flavour often described as pear-meets-kiwi with a hint of custard.
Many Indigenous groups would bury or soften underripe fruits in warm ashes to make them sweeter and easier to digest.
The fruit was valued as a good source of quick energy when moving across the country.
2. Cooked in ashes – the “bush caramel apple”
Some Indigenous communities roasted the firm, unripe fruit in hot ashes.
The heat caramelises the sugars, producing a sweet, jammy texture.
This is one of the few native fruits traditionally cooked, similar to roasting bush yams or pandanus fruit.
3. Medicinal uses
While not a major medicinal plant, infusions of the leaves or roots were occasionally used:
As a mild stomach-soothing tea in some regions.
Crushed leaves were sometimes used as a gentle antiseptic wash for small sores.
Because the plant was common along pathways and open woodland edges, it was often a convenient “camp medicine”.
4. Fibre and practical use
The vine has tough, flexible stems, which some communities used:
To tie temporary structures.
For lightweight basket or string making.
It wasn’t a primary fibre plant, but it was used when other sources weren’t available.
Stories, Culture & Interesting Lore
1. A plant that “follows people”
Apple berry naturally pops up along animal trails, camp edges, and pathways, so some groups spoke of it as a plant that likes to live “where people walk.”
It was considered a friendly, approachable bush food — one that never hides.
2. A children’s favourite
Many Aboriginal Elders recall the fruit as one of the first bush treats children learned to forage.
Kids would squeeze soft ripe fruits directly into their mouths like a natural custard pouch.
3. A sign of healthy country
Where apple berry grows, it tells you:
The soil is relatively healthy.
The fire regime has been right (the plant reshoots strongly after fire).
There is water somewhere not too far down.
It was sometimes used as an indicator when planning pathways or seasonal camps.
4. A quiet “healer vine”
Though only lightly medicinal, it was viewed as a balancing plant:
Gentle in flavour
Soft in form
Non-toxic
Resilient and forgiving
Some custodians refer to plants like this as “good for the spirit” — not a ceremonial plant, but an emotionally comforting one because of its reliability.
Modern Uses
1. Food & culinary
Eaten fresh (soft and ripe only).
Cooked fruit makes:
Jams
Syrups
Fruit leather
Ice-cream flavouring
Pancake or cake additions
The flavour is mild, sweet and unique — an easy introduction to bush foods for tourists.
2. Herbal infusions
Leaves can be steeped as a light herbal tea.
Has a mild, green flavour, slightly like jasmine and green apple.
3. Ornamental and landscaping
A beautiful native climber for trellises, fences, and revegetation.
Used extensively in:
Bushland restoration
Wildlife gardens
Indigenous plant corridors
Flowers attract bees; fruit feeds small birds and marsupials.
Recipes:

